visual narrative

film > comic
storyboards > layout & pagination
screen > print > computer screen

interactive medium > active audience

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mise en scene > mise en page

"Where the filmic image enters into a spatial relationship only with the off-screen space cut off by the frame, the bande dessinée image will always be perceived simultaneously with other images. Each panel is, then, surrounded by its perifield." (Peters 1991:15)

Miller, A. (2007) Reading Bande Dessinée: Critical Approaches to French Language Comic Strip, UK: Intellect Books